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虚拟币钱包开发教程之比特币区块钱包搭建

编辑：管理员 来源：百度 更新：2020-03-02 浏览：4941
摘要：虚拟币钱包开发教程之比特币区块钱包搭建

1.准备你的构建系统

1.1安装MinGW（MSYS）shell


http://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw/files/Installer/mingw-get-setup.exe

从MinGW安装管理器 - >所有软件包 - > MSYS - >标记以下安装：

From MinGW installation manager -> All packages -> MSYS -> mark the following for installation:

msys-base-bin

... then click on Installation -> Apply changes


确保没有MinGW包检查安装或从以前的安装呈现。只有上面的MSYS包应该被安装。还要确保没有安装msys-gcc和msys-w32api软件包。

1.2安装Perl

https://pan.baidu.com/s/1dFhKElj

安装时使用默认值。

1.3安装Python

http://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.3.3/python-3.3.3.amd64.msi

安装时使用默认值。

1.4从MinGW-builds项目安装工具链：

将i686-4.8.2-release-posix-dwarf-rt_v3-rev3.7z下载并解压到C：\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

http://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw-w64/files/Toolchains%20targetting%20Win32/Personal%20Builds/mingw-builds/4.8.2/threads-posix/dwarf/i686-4.8.2-release-posix-矮rt_v3-rev3.7z

1.5设置系统PATH环境变量

确保在PATH环境变量中设置了mingw-builds，MSYS，Perl和Python bin文件夹。在Windows 7上，您的路径应该如下所示： 

C:\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\MinGW\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\msys\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\1.0\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\bin;C:\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\mingw32\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\bin;C:\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\Python33;C:\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\Perl\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\site\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\bin;C:\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\Perl\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\bin;%SystemRoot%\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\system32;%SystemRoot%;%SystemRoot%\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\System32\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\Wbem;%SYSTEMROOT%\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\System32\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\WindowsPowerShell\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\v1.0\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

1.6其他检查

C：\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ MinGW \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ bin应该只包含mingw-get.exe。你的gcc -v输出应该是： 

$ gcc -v
Using built-in specs.COLLECT_GCC=c:\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\mingw32\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\bin\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\gcc.exeCOLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=c:/mingw32/bin/../libexec/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/4.8.2/lto-wrapper.exeTarget: i686-w64-mingw32Configured with: ../../../src/gcc-4.8.2/configure --host=i686-w64-mingw32 --build=i686-w64-mingw32 --target=i686-w64-mingw32 --prefix=/mingw32 --with-sysroot=/c/mingw482/i686-482-posix-dwarf-rt_v3-rev3/mingw32 --with-gxx-include-dir=/mingw32/i686-w64-mingw32/include/c++ --enable-shared --enable-static --disable-multilib --enable-languages=ada,c,c++,fortran,objc,obj-c++,lto --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-threads=posix --enable-libgomp --enable-libatomic --enable-lto --enable-graphite --enable-checking=release --enable-fully-dynamic-string --enable-version-specific-runtime-libs --disable-sjlj-exceptions --with-dwarf2 --disable-isl-version-check --disable-cloog-version-check --disable-libstdcxx-pch --disable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-bootstrap --disable-rpath --disable-win32-registry --disable-nls --disable-werror --disable-symvers --with-gnu-as --with-gnu-ld --with-arch=i686 --with-tune=generic --with-libiconv --with-system-zlib --with-gmp=/c/mingw482/prerequisites/i686-w64-mingw32-static --with-mpfr=/c/mingw482/prerequisites/i686-w64-mingw32-static --with-mpc=/c/mingw482/prerequisites/i686-w64-mingw32-static --with-isl=/c/mingw482/prerequisites/i686-w64-mingw32-static --with-cloog=/c/mingw482/prerequisites/i686-w64-mingw32-static --enable-cloog-backend=isl --with-pkgversion=\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\'i686-posix-dwarf-rev3, Built by MinGW-W64 project\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\' --with-bugurl=http://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw-w64 CFLAGS=\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\'-O2 -pipe -I/c/mingw482/i686-482-posix-dwarf-rt_v3-rev3/mingw32/opt/include -I/c/mingw482/prerequisites/i686-zlib-static/include -I/c/mingw482/prerequisites/i686-w64-mingw32-static/include\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\' CXXFLAGS=\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\'-O2 -pipe -I/c/mingw482/i686-482-posix-dwarf-rt_v3-rev3/mingw32/opt/include -I/c/mingw482/prerequisites/i686-zlib-static/include -I/c/mingw482/prerequisites/i686-w64-mingw32-static/include\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\' CPPFLAGS= LDFLAGS=\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\'-pipe -L/c/mingw482/i686-482-posix-dwarf-rt_v3-rev3/mingw32/opt/lib -L/c/mingw482/prerequisites/i686-zlib-static/lib -L/c/mingw482/prerequisites/i686-w64-mingw32-static/lib -Wl,--large-address-aware\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\'Thread 
model: posixgcc version 4.8.2 (i686-posix-dwarf-rev3, Built by MinGW-W64 project)

2.下载，解包并构建所需的依赖关系

2.1 OpenSSL

http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.1g.tar.gz

从MinGW shell（C：\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ MinGW \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ msys \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ 1.0 \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ msys.bat）中解压源文件到C：，重命名文件夹，然后配置并执行： 

cd /tar zxvf openssl-1.0.1g.tar.gz -C /c
mv /c/openssl-1.0.1g /c/openssl-1.0.1g-mgw
cd /c/openssl-1.0.1g-mgw
Configure mingwmake

2.2 Berkeley DB

http://download.oracle.com/berkeley-db/db-4.8.30.NC.tar.gz

我们将使用4.8版来保存二进制钱包的兼容性。从MinGW shell解压缩源文件，配置并进行： 

cd /tar zxvf db-4.8.30.NC.tar.gz -C /c
mv /c/db-4.8.30.NC /c/db-4.8.30.NC-mgw
cd /c/db-4.8.30.NC-mgw/build_unix
../dist/configure --disable-replication --enable-mingw --enable-cxx
make

2.3提升

http://sourceforge.net/projects/boost/files/boost/1.55.0/

下载zip或7z压缩包，将Boost解包到C：中，重命名，然后从Windows命令提示符下引导并编译： 

cd C:\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
mv C:\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\boost_1_55_0 C:\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\boost_1_55_0-mgw
cd C:\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\boost_1_55_0-mgw
bootstrap.bat mingw
b2 --build-type=complete --with-chrono --with-filesystem --with-program_options --with-system --with-thread toolset=gcc stage

这将编译所需的Boost库，并将它们放到stage文件夹（C：\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ boost_1_55_0 \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ stage）中。注意：确保不要使用tarball，因为unix EOL标记可能会中断批处理文件。

2.4 Miniupnpc

下载http://miniupnp.free.fr/files/download.php?file=miniupnpc-1.9.tar.gz并解压缩到C：，然后从Windows命令提示符下： 

cd C:\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
mv C:\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\miniupnpc-1.9 C:\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\miniupnpc-1.9-mgw
cd C:\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\miniupnpc-1.9-mgw
mingw32-make -f Makefile.mingw init upnpc-static
mkdir C:\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\miniupnpc-1.9-mgw\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\miniupnpc
copy C:\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\miniupnpc-1.9-mgw\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\*.h C:\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\miniupnpc-1.9-mgw\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\miniupnpc

2.5 Qrencode

然后下载http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/libpng/libpng-1.6.9.tar.gz，然后从一个MinGW shell中解开，配置并使之： 

cd /tar zxvf libpng-1.6.9.tar.gz -C /c
cd /c/libpng-1.6.9
configure
make

下载并解压C：\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\目录下的http://fukuchi.org/works/qrencode/qrencode-3.4.3.tar.gz，然后配置并执行： 

cd /tar zxvf qrencode-3.4.3.tar.gz -C /c
mv /c/qrencode-3.4.3 /c/qrencode-3.4.3-mgw
cd /c/qrencode-3.4.3-mgw
LIBS=\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\"../libpng-1.6.9/.libs/libpng16.a ../../mingw32/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libz.a\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\" \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
png_CFLAGS=\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\"-I../libpng-1.6.9\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\" 
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\png_LIBS=\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\"-L../libpng-1.6.9/.libs\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\" \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
configure --enable-static --disable-shared
make

3.编译对象sharesd

在https://github.com/Peershares/Peershares/archive/master.zip下载Peershares master 并解压缩到C：\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\

使用文本编辑器，根据您的依赖版本和位置，在C：\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ Peershares-master \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ src \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ makefile.mingw中编辑INCLUDEPATHS，LIBPATHS和LIBS： 

INCLUDEPATHS= \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
 -I\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\"C:\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\boost_1_55_0-mgw\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\" \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
 -I\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\"C:\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\db-4.8.30.NC-mgw\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\build_unix\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\" \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
 -I\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\"C:\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\openssl-1.0.1g-mgw\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\include\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\"LIBPATHS= \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
 -L\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\"C:\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\boost_1_55_0-mgw\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\stage\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\lib\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\" \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
 -L\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\"C:\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\db-4.8.30.NC-mgw\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\build_unix\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\" \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
 -L\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\"C:\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\openssl-1.0.1g-mgw\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\"LIBS= \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
 -l boost_system-mgw48-mt-s-1_55 \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
 -l boost_filesystem-mgw48-mt-s-1_55 \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
 -l boost_program_options-mgw48-mt-s-1_55 \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
 -l boost_thread-mgw48-mt-s-1_55 \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
 -l db_cxx \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
 -l ssl \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
 -l crypto

和... 

ifdef USE_UPNP
 INCLUDEPATHS += -I\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\"C:\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\miniupnpc-1.9-mgw\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\"
 LIBPATHS += -L\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\"C:\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\miniupnpc-1.9-mgw\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\"
 LIBS += -l miniupnpc -l iphlpapi
 DEFS += -DSTATICLIB -DUSE_UPNP=$(USE_UPNP)
 endif

Upnp支持默认是禁用的。如果你想用UPNP支持集进行编译： 

 USE_UPNP:=1

从MinGW shell，编译peersharesd： 

cd /c/Peershares-master/src
make -f makefile.mingw
strip peersharesd.exe

4.用Qt 4.8编译peershares-qt.exe

4.1下载并解压Qt 4.8

http://download.qt-project.org/official_releases/qt/4.8/4.8.5/qt-everywhere-opensource-src-4.8.5.zip

假设qt源从Windows命令提示符下解压到C：\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ Qt \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ 4.8.5： 

cd C:\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\Qt\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\4.8.5
configure -release -opensource -confirm-license -static -no-sql-sqlite -no-qt3support -no-opengl -qt-zlib -no-gif -qt-libpng -qt-libmng -no-libtiff -qt-libjpeg -no-dsp -no-vcproj -no-openssl -no-dbus -no-phonon -no-phonon-backend -no-multimedia -no-audio-backend -no-webkit -no-script -no-scripttools -no-declarative -no-declarative-debug -no-style-plastique -no-style-cleanlooks -no-style-motif -no-style-cde -nomake demos -nomake examples
mingw32-make

现在添加“C：\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ Qt \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ 4.8.5 \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ bin;” 到你的系统路径。

4.3编辑C：\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ Peershares-master \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ peershares-qt.pro

用你最喜欢的文本编辑器，添加依赖库的位置： 

# Dependency library locations can be customized with:
# BOOST_INCLUDE_PATH, BOOST_LIB_PATH, BDB_INCLUDE_PATH,
# BDB_LIB_PATH, OPENSSL_INCLUDE_PATH and OPENSSL_LIB_PATH respectively
BOOST_LIB_SUFFIX=-mgw48-mt-s-1_55
BOOST_INCLUDE_PATH=C:/boost_1_55_0-mgw
BOOST_LIB_PATH=C:/boost_1_55_0-mgw/stage/lib
BDB_INCLUDE_PATH=C:/db-4.8.30.NC-mgw/build_unix
BDB_LIB_PATH=C:/db-4.8.30.NC-mgw/build_unix
OPENSSL_INCLUDE_PATH=C:/openssl-1.0.1g-mgw/include
OPENSSL_LIB_PATH=C:/openssl-1.0.1g-mgw
MINIUPNPC_INCLUDE_PATH=C:/miniupnpc-1.9-mgw
MINIUPNPC_LIB_PATH=C:/miniupnpc-1.9-mgw
QRENCODE_INCLUDE_PATH=C:/qrencode-3.4.3-mgw
QRENCODE_LIB_PATH=C:/qrencode-3.4.3-mgw/.libs

标记为静态构建： 

CONFIG += static

4.5编译peershares-qt.exe

请注意，如果您跳过peersharesd编译，或者如果您清理了源文件夹，则需要在继续之前编译libleveldb.a和libmemenv.a库。如果您编译peersharesd.exe，请跳过此步骤。从MinGW外壳： 

cd /C/Peershares-master/src/leveldb
TARGET_OS=NATIVE_WINDOWS make libleveldb.a libmemenv.a

从Windows命令提示配置并使： 

cd C:\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\Peershares-master\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
qmake \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\"USE_UPNP=-\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\" peershares-qt.pro
mingw32-make -f Makefile.Release



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